Keats And Longfellow Analysis Essay Example

Keats And Longfellow Analysis Paper At the point when I Have Fears and Mezzo Caiman by John Keats and Henry Headwords Longfellow individually, have comparative subjects, for example, the certainty of death and the dread of carrying on with unfulfilled and deficient lives. John Keats fears that he will carry on with an existence of insufficiency and neglect to achieve the entirety he had always wanted, yet he comprehends that his objectives are miniscule in the bigger extent of life. On the other hand, Longfellow keeps up a bleak perspective on death and of things to come itself, while Keats is increasingly enamored by the human experience and in spite of his vulnerability about the future, feels that living is unmistakably more significant than arriving at his own objectives. The sonnets have a few shared characteristics, explicitly to start with, where both whine about the impermanent idea of life. Longfellow Half of my life is gone legitimately arranges with Keats When I have fears that may stop to be. The two men dread that they will bite the dust before theyre ready to achieve their individual objectives. Keats explicitly fears that he will pass on Before my pen has gathered my abounding mind, before he can get the entirety of his considerations onto paper and leave his imprint on the world in an abstract way. Longfellow has a comparable dread explicitly that he has not satisfied the yearning of [his] youth and neglected to construct a pinnacle of melody with grand parapet. The two men would like to leave a type of enduring heritage on history yet both comprehend that passing is an inescapable unavoidable truth and that time is running out for them to achieve their objectives. Neither one of the men has achieved the entirety of his objectives throughout everyday life, regardless of whether it be Keats abstract desires, or Longfellow wish to construct a pinnacle of tune. In any case, both dread that a definitive end will come too early and stop their fantasies. We will compose a custom article test on Keats And Longfellow Analysis explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Keats And Longfellow Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Keats And Longfellow Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Regardless of the two men expecting that demise will come too early for them, the obvious contrasts in their circumstances emerge towards the center of the sonnet. Explicitly their encounters and perspectives on adoration are explicitly extraordinary. Longfellow has encountered times of energy and delight, however gripes that the ensuing distress and care that it crippled him in the quest for his objectives. Longfellow encounters of an adoration lost caused him incredible agony that eased back his advancement towards his objectives and at last unfavorably influenced his life. Be that as it may, Keats takes an alternate tone towards adoration. He sees love as an excellent and puzzling undertaking that he wishes to understanding before his life closes. He feels that genuine romance happens With the enchantment hand of possibility and thinks that its deplorable that he in incapable to discover genuine affection. He feels that his sharp consciousness of death will keep him from having the option to follow the enormous overcast images of high sentiment or keep him from regularly encountering genuine romance by any means. Longfellow dread of death just as his encounters in affection keep him from totally achieving his objectives, while Keats has carried on with a fascinating and satisfying life that he wouldn't like to end, consequently his dread of death. The finish of the sonnets both show the clashing perspectives towards life and demise by utilizing circumstances where the men can consider their lives and life all in all. The two men stroll to the edge of a geological element, Keats a shore, and Longfellow a slope sitting above a city. Keats anticipates the future during his time laying on the shore and understands that life is an amazing undertaking, and a wide world exists outside an incredible limits. He understands that his oils are irrelevant for this fantastic scope and appears to discover harmony in this reality. Longfellow then again, sees only a tremendous city that represents his past, and a waterfall of Death roaring from the statures. Longfellow can't proceed onward from quite a while ago and hereafter can't perceive any future for him whatsoever, and will never accomplish his yearnings. Keats then again, understands that he despite everything has opportunity in his life and discovers harmony in the way that he is as yet alive to accomplish his objectives, in spite of the acknowledgment that theyre not as noteworthy as he once suspected.

Social Work in School: Reflection

Free Essays on Coca Cola

The Coca-Cola organization began as an inconsequential small time business and in the course of the last one hundred and ten years it has developed into perhaps the biggest organization on the planet. The primary administrator of the organization was Dr. John Pemberton and the present administrator is Roberto Goizueta. Without social orders help, Coca-Cola couldn't have become over a 50 billion dollar business. Coca-Cola was developed by Dr. John Pemberton, an Atlanta drug specialist. He prepared the recipe in a three legged metal pot in his terrace on May 8, 1886. He blended a mix of lime, cinnamon, coca leaves, and the seeds of a Brazilian bush to make the impressive drink. Coca-Cola appeared in Atlanta's biggest drug store, Jacob's Pharmacy, as a five penny non-carbonated drink. Later on, the carbonated water was added to the syrup to make the drink that we know today as Coca-Cola. Coca-Cola was initially utilized as a nerve and cerebrum tonic and a clinical mixture. Coca-Cola was named by Frank Robinson, one of Pemberton's dear companions, he likewise wrote the renowned Coca-Cola logo in special content. Dr. John Pemberton sold a part of the Coca-Cola organization to Asa Candler, after Pemberton's demise the rest of offered to Candler. Pemberton had to sell since he was in a condition of unexpected weakness and was owing debtors. He had paid $76.96 for publicizing, yet he just made $50.00 in benefits. Candler procured the entire organization for $2,300. Candler accomplished a great deal during his time as proprietor of the organization. On January 31, 1893, the renowned Coca-Cola equation was licensed. He additionally opened the primary syrup fabricating plant in 1884. His incredible accomplishment was enormous scope packaging of Coca-Cola in 1899. In 1915, The Root Glass Company made the form bottle for the Coca-Cola organization. Candler forcefully promoted Coca-Cola in papers and on announcements. In the papers, he would part with coupons for a free Coke at any wellspring. Coca-Cola was sold after the Prohibition Era t... Free Essays on Coca Cola Free Essays on Coca Cola The Coca-Cola organization began as an inconsequential small time business and in the course of the last one hundred and ten years it has developed into probably the biggest organization on the planet. The main administrator of the organization was Dr. John Pemberton and the present administrator is Roberto Goizueta. Without social orders help, Coca-Cola couldn't have become over a 50 billion dollar business. Coca-Cola was concocted by Dr. John Pemberton, an Atlanta drug specialist. He devised the equation in a three legged metal pot in his lawn on May 8, 1886. He blended a mix of lime, cinnamon, coca leaves, and the seeds of a Brazilian bush to make the remarkable beverage(Things go better with Coke 14). Coca-Cola appeared in Atlanta's biggest drug store, Jacob's Pharmacy, as a five penny non-carbonated refreshment. Later on, the carbonated water was added to the syrup to make the drink that we know today as Coca-Cola. Coca-Cola was initially utilized as a nerve and mind tonic and a clinical solution. Coca-Cola was named by Frank Robinson, one of Pemberton's dear companions, he additionally wrote the well known Coca-Cola logo in remarkable content. Dr. John Pemberton sold a part of the Coca-Cola organization to Asa Candler, after Pemberton's demise the rest of offered to Candler. Pemberton had to sell since he was in a condition of unexpected frailty and was in the red. He had paid $76.96 for promoting, however he just made $50.00 in benefits. Candler gained the entire organization for $2,300. Candler accomplished a great deal during his time as proprietor of the organization. On January 31,1893, the well known Coca-Cola equation was protected. He likewise opened the primary syrup fabricating plant in 1884. His extraordinary accomplishment was enormous scope packaging of Coca-Cola in 1899. In 1915, The Root Glass Company made the shape bottle for the Coca-Cola organization. Candler forcefully promoted Coca-Cola in papers and on boards. In the papers, he would part with coupons for a free Coke at any wellspring. Coca-Cola was sold a... Free Essays on Coca Cola John Pemberton designed Coca Cola in 1886. He was a drug specialist who worked in Atlanta, Georgia. John made patent drugs and delivered Coca Cola. His clerk, Frank Robinson thought of the name since it was made of coca leaves and kola nuts. In John’s first year of selling Coca Cola he just made fifty dollars. John turned out to be extremely sick and he sold 66% of his organization in 1888. John kicked the bucket. A man named Asa Candler, an Atlanta discount pharmacist, and his sibling purchased The Coca Cola Company for 2,300 dollars in 1891. Coca Cola was enlisted for a licensed trademark in 1893. Since it was made with cocaine, Asa decreased the measure of coca leaves due to the threats of cocaine. Asa just had a patent on the name and not simply the beverage syrup. Different organizations made soft drink with coca nuts, for example, the Pepsi organization, which was Coca Cola’s significant contender. Asa burned through 11,000 dollars on commercial. The logo was appeared on dividers, banners, schedules and drinking glasses. A treats storekeeper introduced packaged machines which had packaged coke yet before it was just sold in soft drink wellsprings. In 1894 the organization opened its first creation plant in Dallas, Texas. In 1915 Asa Candler resigned from the coca cola organization and into governmental issues. He gave it to his kids. Later he was chosen city hall leader of Atlanta. In 1899 Benjamin Thomas and Joseph Whitehead, from Chattanooga, Tennessee, purchased rights to appropriate Coke syrup to bottlers for just a single dollar. Asa saw next to no benefit in suppressing and needed to give that piece of the business. Benjamin and Joseph split their organization in view of time and cash. In 1919, the entire Candler family sold the Coca Cola Company to Ernest Woodruff for twenty-5,000,000 dollars. In 1923, Ernest’s child, Robert, was chosen the organizations president. Robert made two new mottos which were â€Å"The stop that refreshes† and â€Å"It’s the genuine thing†. During World War II, Ernest Woodruff expanded Cokeï ¿ ½... Free Essays on Coca Cola The Coca-Cola organization began as an immaterial exclusive business and in the course of the last one hundred and ten years it has developed into probably the biggest organization on the planet. The main administrator of the organization was Dr. John Pemberton and the present administrator is Roberto Goizueta. Without social orders help, Coca-Cola couldn't have become over a 50 billion dollar business. Coca-Cola was imagined by Dr. John Pemberton, an Atlanta drug specialist. He devised the recipe in a three legged metal pot in his lawn on May 8, 1886. He blended a mix of lime, cinnamon, coca leaves, and the seeds of a Brazilian bush to make the astounding refreshment. Coca-Cola appeared in Atlanta's biggest drug store, Jacob's Pharmacy, as a five penny non-carbonated drink. Later on, the carbonated water was added to the syrup to make the drink that we know today as Coca-Cola. Coca-Cola was initially utilized as a nerve and cerebrum tonic and a clinical mixture. Coca-Cola was named by Frank Robinson, one of Pemberton's dear companions, he additionally wrote the well known Coca-Cola logo in novel content. Dr. John Pemberton sold a part of the Coca-Cola organization to Asa Candler, after Pemberton's passing the rest of offered to Candler. Pemberton had to sell since he was in a condition of unexpected weakness and was under water. He had paid $76.96 for promoting, however he just made $50.00 in benefits. Candler obtained the entire organization for $2,300. Candler accomplished a great deal during his time as proprietor of the organization. On January 31, 1893, the well known Coca-Cola equation was protected. He likewise opened the main syrup producing plant in 1884. His incredible accomplishment was huge scope packaging of Coca-Cola in 1899. In 1915, The Root Glass Company made the shape bottle for the Coca-Cola organization. Candler forcefully promoted Coca-Cola in papers and on boards. In the papers, he would part with coupons for a free Coke at any wellspring. Coca-Cola was sold after the Prohibition Era t...

Writing tips for nurses, Nursing Standard - Emphasis

Composing tips for medical caretakers, Nursing Standard Composing tips for medical attendants, Nursing Standard Being a fit scholar may not be what you pursued. However, clinical attendants are spending increasingly more of their working day on composing undertakings. Deny Ashton of Emphasis gives six hints on how medical caretakers can turn out to be better essayists. A top notch record, a reasonable and brief email, an exact and enticing report all go far to guarantee nursing keeps up proficient norms. This bodes well, as great composing aptitudes equivalent great correspondence an essential for successful nursing. Similarly as nursing requires devotion and practice, so too do powerful composing procedures inside the clinical setting. One Distinguish your intended interest group. To compose viably, you need to comprehend the requirements of the individuals you are composing for. Think about the assortment of crowds you need to speak with as a specialist, for example, patients, other nursing experts, doctors. At that point consider how you convey distinctively to each. In the event that its a report for a medicinal services association, discover the ethos of that association. On the off chance that its for a nursing chief, do they should be educated or convinced or both? Two Conquer the dread of the clear page. Advancement a mental obstacle by: building up the reason for your composition and what you would like to accomplish utilizing mind maps or arachnid grams to get thoughts streaming making a characterized time allotment with cutoff times and achievements writing in gradual blasts if youre confronted with a protracted record Concentrating on your perusers needs yet (critically) overlooking their potential decisions of the work. In the event that youre truly stuck, set a caution for five minutes henceforth, at that point disclose to yourself you just need to compose until it goes off. All things considered, how awful can five minutes be? What youll most likely find is that you accelerate as the time begins to run out, giving you the vitality to blast through the square. In any case, if that doesnt occur, stop at five minutes, offer yourself a brief reprieve, at that point set the alert for an additional five-minute meeting. A few short meetings like this are normally enough to fix the square. These apply to most composing errands, including recommendations for development ventures, reports, tolerant records, staff references, reminders and even messages. Three Prop up until you have a total working draft. Disregard flawlessness for the time being. Compose the applicable data on independent bit of paper, (for example, with a psyche map see above), at that point compose. Just when youve completed should you reexamine and alter. Indeed, even the best scholars work from an unpleasant, first draft. Ensure you plan first however, as a continuous flow can be exceptionally hard to unravel once youve composed it. To help with the last alter, inquire as to whether youve tended to all your appropriate issues, particularly issues, activity and results. Four Dont dress it up. Flowery language and incredible wraps of talk wont intrigue a bustling board part, nursing chief or stressed patient who needs to peruse just the notable realities. Time is of the quintessence in a clinical work environment, so clear, direct openness is absolutely vital. Present your message plainly from the beginning in a clear style that will keep your crowd intrigued. Five Dont be careless in your report composing. Electronic report layouts may have made the errand simpler yet they are no substitution for graciousness and great sentence structure. Never make alternate routes in accentuation and spelling, and ensure the realities are right. Get another person to investigate the report if youre uncertain of its precision. Six Be straightforward. In the event that you dont comprehend the topic, the odds are those perusing it wont either. Dont veil your absence of comprehension with pointless language. On the off chance that youre working cooperatively on a report or proposition, for instance request help. With composed correspondence now so much a piece of clinical nursing, these tips and a little practice should give you the certainty to deal with any composing task. A brief period spent idealizing the procedure presently will leave you more opportunity for other squeezing obligations later on. Ransack Ashton is Chief Executive of Emphasis, the master business-composing mentors.

Question answer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Question answer - Essay Example Outstandingly, account clergyman of State X was available at the consenting to of the arrangement between the two gatherings and in the wake of marking the report, the fund serve included the words â€Å"approved and ratified† and the priest additionally set his own mark. Later on, a debate excited where OIC started a settlement continuing as per the strategies set out in the joint endeavor contract determining both IPF and State X. Be that as it may, State X contended that settlement court has no ward over it. The significant case issue is that whether State X can be pardoned from taking an interest in the suit or not. With respect to the case, it very well may be expressed that State X can't be pardoned from taking an interest in the suit. As the custom-based law of agreement in Australia attests that any outsider profiting by the legally binding understanding is obligated to sue the other significant gathering under the authoritative understanding and the other way around. In any case, privity of agreement expresses that lone the significant gatherings going into the legally binding understanding has the option to sue one another if any debate emerges. At the same time, the precept of privity of agreement denies any commitments or liabilities to third party1. Nonetheless, the teaching of privity expresses that the significant party has the privilege to sue the outsider profiting by the agreement. ... over the exhibition of IPF, it can't be denied that any activity performed by IPC is represented by and taken with the dynamic cooperation of State X2. Subsequently, the activity of IPC can't be recognized from State X. What's more, State X additionally insisted the agreement by giving its endorsement and amendment just as the money priest of State X put his mark to the legally binding understanding which gave a proof of State X’s inclusion to the authoritative understanding entered among OIC and IPF. Simultaneously, it very well may be contended that fund priest of State X was underwriting the agreement however he was not making government as involved with the agreement entered. In spite of this viewpoint, it very well may be expressed that State X ought not be pardoned from partaking in the suit. Furthermore, the assertion council has sole capacity to include State X in the suit. QUESTION 2: Considering the instance of the Republic of Argentina et al v. Weltover Inc. et al., The United States utilized the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act of 1996 to bring suit against Argentina for a default on security reimbursement. As indicated by Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act 1996, legal strategy can be found out from the United States courts to procure purview over non-US sovereign. It offers that any individual in the United States can look for locale for questions coming about because of business exchanges to non-US sovereign. It inoculates non-U.S. states from locale of US court except if any remarkable situation applies. In like manner, Supreme Court of the USA has portrayed â€Å"commercial activity† as the most significant special case. This exemption gives the decision with respect to which gathering can apply for claim against the non-US sovereign in the US court. As a component of an arrangement to balance out candidate, the Republic of

Do You Really Deserve Scholarship Essay Samples?

Do You Really Deserve Scholarship Essay Samples?Finding scholarship essay samples that you can use for your own scholarship essay writing can be an arduous task, but one that is well worth the effort. This is a true fact that anyone can attain, provided they have the skills necessary to succeed.There are countless scholarships available on the Internet and one that most people don't think of is the government grants. Many people tend to overlook this important source of scholarship money, as they do not want to have to deal with anything other than an application.If you think about it, it is easy to send in a generic scholarship essay. The reason that people do this is because they do not want to receive any criticism, and they feel that this is something that will come in the way of their success.Scholarship writers should not put too much focus on criticism as long as they give themselves the space to get the work done. This works hand in hand with not getting too much involved wit h what critics say.Some scholarship writers do not like to deal with any criticism because they want to be able to get as many freebies as possible. They are willing to accept and disregard any negative remarks as long as they are paid for the work.Those who write scholarship essays have to be creative, and this means that they should not simply follow the guidelines given to them in the essay writing tutorials. Instead, they need to come up with their own unique way of expressing ideas, as this is the only way to make them stand out from the crowd.In order to write a successful scholarship essay, scholarship writers need to know what they are doing. With some time and effort, this is something that is well worth the effort.Students need to understand that they can receive such a large amount of free money if they apply for it, and there is no harm in trying. If you get in trouble for doing this, then you might not be a very good writer after all.

6+ Websites and Tools for Your Finance Homework the Wolf of Wall Street Would Approve

6+ Websites and Tools for Your Finance Homework the Wolf of Wall Street Would Approve Economic papers have some distinctive features that you have to take into account while writing a finance homework. The most important thing in creating such kind of assignments is to be an analytical and precise thinker, meaning the person who is savvy in the economic studies. If you find some general finance articles online and try to write in the same way the information is given there, that will be one of the points your professors will lower your grade for because you can’t appear as a journalist or copywriter. You need to look like a true economist who knows what he/she’s talking about. Moreover, it is essential to know about the peculiarities of the economic writing style: Using present tense; Going for active voice; Not employing dramatic verbs and adjectives; Avoiding abbreviations and contractions; Writing short sentences; Not generating filler text; Etc. These are not all requirements, but they are the main ones. After upgrading your knowledge about the economic writing style, you need to find decent sources and tools to use only reliable data for backing up your statements. And guess what? We have already found several ones for you. 1.  Stock Market Simulator This is a great opportunity for you if you wish to write a finance paper within the stock market domain. This simulator grants you $100 000 of virtual money (you don’t need to invest anything whatsoever), and you can play with this capital buying stocks, investing, etc. just to feel like you’re doing everything for real and train your decision-making skills. 2.  Economic History Any economic paper needs a base or reference to its past. In this online resource you will find precise statistics, profound and trustworthy data together with analytical articles. 3.  The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics This encyclopedia was created by several economics enthusiasts who are fond of this sphere and want to share some valuable information with the world. There you can spot articles written by economists, but the information is given in such a manner so that even a non-economist would understand the main points. 4.  ReadyRatios.com This is an online software that evaluates financial statements. It is paid, but there are some free features. If the topic of your finance paper is the analysis of a financial position of some company, this tool is a perfect helper in your case. 5.  Online Calculators There 10 different calculators that can help you estimate incomes, social security taxes, budgets, pension returns, etc. They are interactive and free to use. 6.  Yahoo Finance This is a database of reports, articles and economic forecasts about international state of affairs in the sphere of finance. It contains high quality and credible information, and, most importantly, it’s free. It is a very good tool to use for academic purposes as it provides you with valuable data for your research. Use these online instruments for writing finance papers and produce readable as well as interesting content! P.S. Have your own economic tools that you use for the finance studies? Share them with our homework writing service!

William Shakespeare s Everyman As An English Morality Play

â€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play whose author is unknown. It dates back to the 16th century and was first seen in England. The play depicts a man who is caught up in a secular world and is more concerned with worldly riches than nurturing his spiritual life. He seems content until Death is sent to tell him his life is over and he must now give an account to God of how he lived his life. The author uses allegory characters to describe moral qualities and abstractions in Everyman’s life. (Allegory, 2010) The central character in the play is Everyman; the author uses him to represent a typical human being. Death is a messenger in the play who has been sent by God to summon Everyman. God is of course our Creator. At the beginning of God’s first speech in the play we know right away that he is angry with us when he says â€Å"I perceive here in my majesty, how that all the creatures be to me unkind, living without dread in worldly prosperity: Of ghostly sight the people be so blind, drowned in sin, they know me not for their God; In worldly riches is all their mind all creatures to me be unkind†. (Anonymous) He talks about how people live to please themselves and have neglected to think about him. Disappointed in mankind, God calls upon Death and refers to him as a â€Å"mighty messenger†. He says that death is instructed to deal with everyone who â€Å"liveth beastly.† People who worship wealth and worldly goods instead of God will essentially be sent to hel l unless he has an account of

The, By Andrea Di Michele Cioni - 1836 Words

Throughout the ages art has played an important part in shaping societies and the ideals of them as a whole. But what you may not of realized or thought about is that powerful art pieces and the context of them can actually create an image of strength and act as a deterrent from outside countries and foes. Looking back on the high Renaissance in Florence, a time in which religious devotion was the central focus of the people and unrest and civil disorder were commonplace. Two differing sculptures of David were commissioned and sculpted, one by Andrea di Michele Cioni nicknamed Verrocchio meaning true eye in the late 1400s and the other by Michelangelo in the early 1500s. Both pieces were commissioned because of Florence’s favoring of the†¦show more content†¦And looking at Florence today it definitely lives up to that expectation of being small but mighty, being one of the most populated areas in Tuscany. But back then in the late 14th and early 15th century, they wer e not very substantial in numbers. They Probably numbered no more than 15,000 during the 15th century and would have surely fallen if attacked in an all out war, so they had to rely on other tactics. This is in my opinion where the idea of not only finding hope in David and his similarities to that of Florence came into play, but also the idea of creating an image that Florence though small like David can defeat the greatest of enemies with the help of God. It kind of reminds of the idea of using brains over brawns, instead in this case just avoiding the fight altogether by creating the sort of image that Florence like David can overcome the greatest of hardships. David was to the people of Florence at the time a symbol of hope and perseverance and acted as a deterrent to those potential â€Å"Goliaths†. The small city-state had little means of fending off an army and as a major art Center it didn’t really have a reputation for being all that powerful or having any sor t of exceptional military. The Davids of Florence may have changed this acting as a

Mexican Drug Cartels Problem of the Past or Indication of...

The Mexican drug war began in the 1960s, with America’s love for illegal drugs fueling the fire. Narco-violence has claimed the lives of thousands of citizens in recent years. Drug cartels have become comparable to Mafia figures, and have resorted to Mafia-style violence to prove to the Mexican government that they remain in control. The violence caused by drug cartels is rumored to lead Mexico to become a failed state. George W. Grayson, regular lecturer at the United States Department of State, has made more than one-hundred and twenty-five research trips to Mexico, and is considered an expert on U.S.-Mexican relations. A recent book by Grayson, Mexico: Narco-Violence and a Failed State, describes the depressing situation provoked by†¦show more content†¦As stated by Grayson, the average number of monthly abductions is sixty-four. Sadly, an academic study confirms the conventional wisdom that families do not inform police of the abduction because they believe the po lice may be involved in the crime. The abductions range from children of prominent wealthy citizens to American anti-kidnapping specialists. Drug cartels have been known to harass American citizens traveling in borders states, while threatening them with violence or abduction. Especially unsettling is the participation of the police in the capture and ransom of the victims. Furthermore, drug cartels have expanded their power by the infiltration of authorities. Corruption exists in the Mexican police force, army, and border patrol agents. According to Grayson, the cartels have even infiltrated U.S. Border patrol officers. Narcos are willing to pay American officials substantial rewards to minimize the risk of losing the merchandise. This has expanded into the formal NAFTA economy; which is beneficial to the cartels as there are nearly 5 million semi-trucks that cross the U.S.-Mexico border each year. Also, crimes have become so brazen that the media is afraid to report cartel violenc e. Fear of assassinations of journalists and bombings of printing plants has prompted El Manana chain, which publishes editions in border cities, to eliminate coverage of narco-crimes. For example, the abduction and execution of editor Miguel Angel Villagomez Valle inShow MoreRelatedMexican Cartels1869 Words   |  8 PagesWhat is the impact of Mexican drug cartels in the United States? Andres F Urueta Dr. Maugh LIB-495-GS001 December 5, 2014 Abstract This research paper examines the impact of Mexican drug cartels in the United States. Most Americans are not aware of how far reaching these cartels are in the United States. Their power has an influence in our government and communities. This project examines who the Mexican Drug cartels are, what their purpose is, where they have influences, and when did theyRead MoreAmerica s Government Or Legal System At Ground Zero? Essay2420 Words   |  10 PagesArizona along the Mexican border to cover as much ground as possible on American soil to avoid the poor highway conditions crossing Baja California. Then once entering Sonora through the Mexico/US border in Sonoyta, we continue our route to Puerto Penasco. On the way to our destination we must pass a couple of military checkpoints with armed soldiers that are widely known as â€Å"watchos†. These checkpoints are there to † make sure people on the highways aren’t carrying any contraband or drugs†, but most ofR ead MoreDamodaran Book on Investment Valuation, 2nd Edition398423 Words   |  1594 PagesValuation Implications Chapter 30: Valuing Equity in Distressed Firms Chapter 31: Value Enhancement: A Discounted Cashflow Framework Chapter 32: Value Enhancement: EVA, CFROI and Other Tools Chapter 33: Valuing Bonds Chapter 34: Valuing Forward and Futures Contracts Chapter 35: Overview and Conclusions References 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO VALUATION Every asset, financial as well as real, has a value. The key to successfully investing in and managing these assets lies in understanding not only

Strategic Information System Virgin Mobile â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Strategic Information System Of Virgin Mobile? Answer: Introduction Virgin Mobile is a remote correspondences mark utilized by eight autonomous brand-licensees around the world. Virgin Mobile marked remote interchanges administrations are accessible in Australia, Colombia, the United Kingdom, Canada, Chile, France, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Poland, South Africa, Mxico, and the United States. Virgin Mobile marked administrations tends to offer in Singapore, India and Qatar (Malley 2017). Segments of the company include home improvement, department stores the objective of the paper is to analyse the strategic information system of Virgin Mobile Company through evaluating the current organizational structure of the company. The paper also intends to analyse operational problems faced by the company. Moreover, system flowchart for sales procedures will be selected for the company along with realising any control problems and fraud within the system. Current Organizational Structure Figure 1: Organization Structure of Virgin Company (Source: Ling 2014) Rather than the high multi levelled organization structure, an effective authoritative framework is described by generally some layers or just a single administration level. Accordingly, the levels of leadership from best to the employees are short. The importance of such kind of authoritative structures is certain adequacy and development and strengthening. Approaches are less demanding and faster to actualize and increased coordination is present. This clarifies the reason for which Virgin inc. is popular for specific skill in accounting software implementation and development. Operational Problems Faced by Virgin Mobile Because of Organizational Structure It should be considered that if there are adjustment in authority or culture, they can be dealt with harming repercussion as certain aspect of the key structures might not be suitable. In such situation when Jobs expelled and all the descendants battled with the company until the point when he was restored later. The authoritative structure in Virgin is additionally a useful structure for the organization is present within useful line (Mihret 2014). In practical structure, people are employed based on their basic skill, experience along with assets. Representatives within useful divisions of the company play out a particular arrangement of undertakings. It can represent that; it could result in absence of correspondence among organizational gatherings like the case in Virgin. Likely System Acquisition Method Virgin main role behind receiving an ERP framework was a need to build achieves gainfulness and data accessibility (Kogan et al. 2014). Virgin was concentrating on fast worldwide development with offices, industrial facilities, fabricating plants and deals workplaces in various geographic areas. Their operations were composed in a way that item outlines, conveyances and manufacturing plant contracts were overseen through their central station in Beaverton, Oregon. Attributable to this reality Virgin had created 27 distinctive request administration frameworks that were exceedingly modified and scarcely conveyed to each other or to home office. Therefore an incorporated framework was critically required to expand Virgin reach to various parts of the world. ERP frameworks are exceptionally incorporated consequently can be utilized as a brought together framework in different topographical areas. Failure to get to ongoing data from various request administration framework so that breaking down of the companys total inventory network. Requests were missed and shipments deferred bringing about enormous misfortunes. Virgin in this manner required a framework that could convey continuous data with high exactness; this prerequisite could be effortlessly met by usage of an ERP framework (Knechel and Salterio 2016). Sales Procedure Flowchart for Virgin Mobile Virgin offers in-store pickup for large portions of the things accessible on Virgin.com and the Virgin Store App. Certain items and instalment strategies, in any case, may not meet all requirements for in-store pickup. Just you or the individual assigned by you may get the item(s) acquired. An officially sanctioned personal ID and request number will be required for pickup. Virgin will advise you when your request is prepared and the date by which you have to get your things (Lu 2015). Virgin claims all authority to change costs for items showed at the Virgin Store whenever, and to revise valuing blunders that may unintentionally happen. Extra data about evaluating and deals impose is accessible on the Payment and Pricing page. In the occasion you have been charged more than the posted cost for an item in a Virgin Retail Store, please observe a Manager for a discount of the cheat. Figure 2: Sales Procedure (Source: Chiu, Liu and Vasarhelyi 2014) Control System and Fraud Types in the System Numerous ERPs give a few alternatives to computerize controls. These, thus, help deal with a portion of the extortion chances in business and IT forms. These computerized control choices are not generally naturally incorporated with the ERP framework so they require design and customization. Numerous ERP integrators don't address this, leaving organizations with a misguided feeling that all is well and good which makes their procedures and frameworks defenceless against mistakes and extortion (DeVellis 2016). The execution of an ERP is likewise to a great degree confounded, frequently making another arrangement of dangers in business and IT procedures, for example, and spontaneous setup. This licenses work around functionalities and complex security structures which give free access to frameworks. In the event that such disgraceful get to isn't satisfactorily controlled, the open door for extortion by means of ERP secondary passages will altogether increment. However all in all, there are three distinctive hazard situations identified with misrepresentation chance that might be tended to amid an ERP Implementation (Abdullatif 2016). Development and Adoption of Accounting Software Packages A Conference Room Pilot (CRP), regularly just alluded to as a 'Pilot', serves as a deliberate way to deal with understanding the foreseen process of the accounting programming framework or venture asset arranging (ERP) application keeping in mind the end goal to see how the data framework functions or must work along with deciding how to design the application for arranged targets preceding the go-live cut-over (Kogan et al. 2014). Pilots frequently start with an organized bookkeeping programming or ERP programming instructional class which shows the centre abilities of the application programming. The Pilot stage would then be able to be utilized to design, control, test and approve the organization's business forms inside the new ERP programming framework. The Pilot ought to finish up with measured outcomes outlining utilitarian fit or distinguishing the crevices and zones requiring a more definite plan exertion preceding full execution. A few Pilot objectives are featured underneath (DeVellis 2016). To investigate business process and system choices and assess business process changes To prepare extend colleagues in the new ERP framework (negligible preparing ought to incorporate programming arrangement, setup parameters, exchange stream techniques, interior controls, adjustment capacities and standard reports) To pick up a reasonable comprehension of qualities and shortcomings of business programming application To assess ERP or accounting programming for fitting and connecting the framework where conceivable To analyse and affirm business process outline options for fit and effect To help build up arrangement for information transformation and framework joining Various essential choices can be made while actualizing ERP programming modules. For every business programming application, there ought to be dependable topic master (SME) or business support that will accept responsibility for arranged application and certain operational usage (Abdullatif 2016). Ordinarily, the product maker or outsider specialist will give programming execution counselling to encourage the venture group in settling on major choices while gathering the Pilot condition. The Pilot setup might need a harmony between organization's operational wants and product's capacities. Moreover, the accounting system fused into most Pilots incorporate the accompanying: ID, assessment and affirmation of the material along with business process exchange streams Selection of new improved or streamlined techniques and TFR's (exchange stream audits); this errand is frequently encouraged with application programming's work process plan tool(s) Investigation and affirmation of essential key plans, (for example, outline of record design or astute constructions for Customer ID, Item SKU, Vendor ID, Territory Keys, and so on.) It must be considered that incorporating insight with essential key blueprints where it bodes well - you might need to section these keys or drive certain sorts of characters or qualities to disentangle information passage and diminish transposition blunders Likewise perceive the lastingness of most essential key esteems - as a rule these information esteems are not effortlessly changed as the history should likewise be refreshed for investigation and similar detailing (in this manner requiring an information transformation of the verifiable information) Mapping the electronic information change process is necessary. It's essential to test and check the cleanliness of the verifiable information; scour the information as important and after that play out another examining before starting the real change and compromise. Try not to wrongly convert grimy information with the expectation of tidying it up after it is in the new data framework Investigation of setup and document support programming parameters; design choices can likewise by and large be controlled to accomplish business process (that is another option to programming customization) Realization of numerous venture group and client testing situations; business process arrangements ought to be tried first by extend colleagues and after that by irregular real clients. Current Market Size Virgin lost ground to Virgin in total cell phone advertises for second quarter of 2015, for general advancement rate for the gadgets impeded. Considered by purchase of huge size phones, Virgin's offer worldwide cell phone deals increased to 14.6 percent within the quarter contrasted in 12.2 percent a year sooner. Offers of phones totalled 48 million within second quarter along with 35 million in within quarter (Kogan et al. 2014). Market Leaders and Their Competitive Advantages The level of rivalry within organizations that contend specifically with Virgin in the innovation part is high. Virgin is in coordinate rivalry with companies, for example, Google, Inc., the Hewlett-Packard Company, Virgin Electronics Co., Ltd. Along with Amazon, Inc (Abdullatif 2016). These companies use critical capital on innovative work (RD) and showcasing, along with Virgin. In addition, the focused drive inside business is effective. One thing which ensures that business so profoundly focused is generally decreased exchanging cost. It does not needs a significant venture for a purchaser to jettison Virgin's phone for tablet PC. The commercial risks centre rivalry that is key thought for Virgin, it has managed necessarily through constantly increasing new and remarkable items to increasing and maintain its piece of total industry position. Gaps Faced by Accounting Software Users and Necessary Suggestions Numerous ERPs give a few alternatives to computerize controls. These, thus, help deal with a portion of the extortion chances in business and IT forms. These computerized control choices are not generally naturally incorporated with the ERP framework so they require design and customization. Numerous ERP integrators do not address this, leaving organizations with a misguided feeling that all is well and good which makes their procedures and frameworks defenceless against frauds and extortion (Abdullatif 2016). There are three approaches to attain further into business esteem ERP can attain: Comprehending the ERP programming is focussed on the reason to utilizing it Considering the opportunity to develop ERP by process reengineering Developing and maintaining a constant change procedure Conclusion The paper intended to analyse operational problems faced by the company. Moreover, system flowchart for sales procedures will be selected for the company along with realising any control problems and fraud within the system. It was gathered from the paper that Virgin's corporate culture is a one of a kind corporal style that is appropriate for Virgin. Measuring against the customary established hierarchical culture, one might say that Virgin's impromptu approach is outdated. This licenses work around functionalities and complex security structures which give free access to frameworks. The paper also revealed that Numerous ERPs give a few alternatives to computerize controls. These, thus, help deal with a portion of the extortion chances in business and IT forms. These computerized control choices are not generally naturally incorporated with the ERP framework so they require design and customization. Reference List Abdullatif, M., 2016. Auditing Fair Value Estimates in Developing Countries: The Case of Jordan.Asian Journal of Business and Accounting,9(2). Alles, M.G., Kogan, A. and Vasarhelyi, M.A., 2013. Collaborative design research: Lessons from continuous auditing.International Journal of Accounting Information Systems,14(2), pp.104-112. Anderson, U.L., Gaynor, L.M., Hackenbrack, K.E., Lisic, L.L. and Wu, Y.J., 2014. Comments by the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on PCAOB Release No. 2013-009, Proposed Rule on Improving the Transparency of Audit: Proposed Amendments to PCAOB Auditing Standards to Provide Disclosure in the Auditor's Report of Certain Participants in the Audit: Participating Committee Members.Current Issues in Auditing,8(2), pp.C1-C7. Broberg, P., Umans, T. and Gerlofstig, C., 2013. Balance between auditing and marketing: An explorative study.Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation,22(1), pp.57-70. Chiu, V., Liu, Q. and Vasarhelyi, M.A., 2014. The development and intellectual structure of continuous auditing research.Journal of accounting literature,33(1), pp.37-57. Dai, Y. and Handley-Schachler, M., 2015. A Fundamental Weakness in Auditing: The Need for a Conspiracy Theory.Procedia Economics and Finance,28, pp.1-6. Davidson, B.I., Desai, N.K. and Gerard, G.J., 2013. The effect of continuous auditing on the relationship between internal audit sourcing and the external auditor's reliance on the internal audit function.Journal of Information Systems,27(1), pp.41-59. DeFond, M. and Zhang, J., 2014. A review of archival auditing research.Journal of Accounting and Economics,58(2), pp.275-326. DeVellis, R.F., 2016.Scale development: Theory and applications(Vol. 26). Sage publications. Knechel, W.R. and Salterio, S.E., 2016.Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Kogan, A., Alles, M.G., Vasarhelyi, M.A. and Wu, J., 2014. Design and evaluation of a continuous data level auditing system.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.221-245. Ling, J.I.N., 2014. Study on the Logic Starting Point of Auditing Theory Structure.Value Engineering,30, p.117. Lu, Q., 2015. A Review of Auditing Quality Research in the West: Based on IAASB Framework of Auditing Quality. InAccounting Forum(Vol. 1, p. 008). Malley, A. 2017.Dick Smith collapse raises more questions for accounting profession. [online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/retail/dick-smith-collapse-raises-more-questions-for-accounting-profession-20160721-gqagz5.html [Accessed 1 Jul. 2017]. Mihret, D.G., 2014. How can we explain internal auditing? The inadequacy of agency theory and a labor process alternative.Critical Perspectives on Accounting,25(8), pp.771-782. Mohammadi, S., 2015. Full development of the theory of accounting and auditing.International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies,3(1), pp.7-9. Nagar, V., Rajan, M.V. and Ray, K., 2016. The Role of Auditing in Mediating Firm Conflict. NewsComAu. 2017.I wanted to support an Australian company. [online] Available at: https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/retail/dick-smith-shareholders-launch-class-action/news-story/2e5df4b5d580e9d205c5cad77e3b04ec [Accessed 1 Jul. 2017]. Ridley-Duff, R. and Bull, M., 2015.Understanding social enterprise: Theory and practice. Sage. Stewart, D.W. and Shamdasani, P.N., 2014.Focus groups: Theory and practice(Vol. 20). Sage publications.

Contemporary Accounting TheoryInternational Finance

Question: Discuss about the Contemporary Accounting Theory for International Finance. Answer: Introduction: International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Language of business in accounting and financial reporting is regarded as a medium through which language of accounting is communicated form one business to another. Accounting as well as the financial reporting has been regulated by the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IFRS has been issued by the International Accounting Standard (IAS). It provides recognition, presentation, disclosure, measurement requirements in respect to the events which are presented in the financial statements. In 2001 IFRS was developed by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB). These IFRS were developed to safeguard the interest of the public. It is single guide which assures high quality; inform accounting principles and understandable standards. Due to globalization, finance is gaining a worldwide growth. IFRS is regarded as a reliable manner through which financial information can be exchanged in a meaningful as well as in the trustworthy manner. Investor before investing g oes through the financial statement before making the investment decisions. Thus it is essential from investor's point of view that it reflects right information. IFRS are accounting standards which has been developed by IASB(Ilott, 2016). Today IFRS along with their fundamentals(Mathur, 2011)and principles have been applied in more than 100 nations around the globe. From 2005 onwards it has covered almost all European countries, it a non profits organization, monitoring board was also established to measure its activities and ensure the high quality service (Siddiqui, 2011). International Accounting Standard Committee (IASC): this committee was established in 1973 by France, Germany, Canada, Netherlands, Mexico, Japan, Australia, United Kingdom, USA, and Ireland through an agreement. The professional accountancy bodies of these nations formed a committee known as IASC, subsequently other members were added to the organization, and by 1982 all the members of International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) were also the sponsoring members of IASC. The major components comprised of: IASC(Basu Saha, 2013) Board, consultative group, advisory council, standing interpretations committee, steering committee. The vision of ISAC is to provide more high quality globally accepted accounting standards as a result they changed the structure in 2000 and this committee was renamed as IASB. Thus from 2000 onwards functions of IASC are now performed by IASB(Deloitte, 2016).Initially international accounting standard were issued. IASs were issued by the IASC(Narayanswamy, 2014). These standards were issued between 1973 to 2001. In April 2001 there was change in the IASC which was taken over by the IASB. Now the responsibility for publishing new accounting standards vests with the IASB instead of the IASC. First meeting was conducted and it was decided that IASB will adopt the existing IAS (international accounting standard) as well as the Standing Interpretations Committee stan dards (SICs)(Shodhganga, 2016). IASB was established and formed in 2001, it was considered as the part of the IASC Foundation. In 2010 IASC was renamed as IFRS Foundation. Governance of IFRs foundation is vested upon the 22 trustees. IFRS foundation is responsible for appointing the IASB members, taking care of the financing of the company and associated committee. Standards issued by the IASB were known as the IFRS (Unegbu, 2014). Presently IFRS is applicable in many parts of the world including the Malaysia, European Union, GCC countries, Hong Kong, South Africa, Turkey. IFRS is applicable in more than 100 countries. IFRS is regarded as a common global language; through this accounts are comparable as well as understandable in the global world. Set of international accounting standard is known as IFRS. IFRS have been issued by the IASB. It states the procedures that how an accountant should maintain and report their accounts. IFRS (international financial reporting standards) maintains transparency as well as the stability in the finance world. IFRS are globally accepted standards. It provides a global marketplace(Rashid1 et al., 2012). It helps in accessing world capital markets. It also assists in promotion of new business. Quality of reporting internal communication within the organization will be enhanced as it provides a consistent methodology for financial reporting that will assist multinational corporations (MNC) to apply and use common Accounting standards for its subsidiaries as well as holding company including its parent company. It also enhances the decision making process. IFRS provides the facility to benchmark its company against the various peers around the world. Investor can analyze the growth of the organization globally. Evaluation process of performance with respect to competitors is simplified. It enhances comparability within companies of the same industry(Zakari, 2014). Capital of the business enterprise is efficiently priced. IFRS is always regarded as a trending topic. IFRS gained its importance when the European Union has decided to convert or converge their financial reporting according to the IFRS(Barry J. Epstein, 2008). Earlier European Union used to follow US GAAP. Manifestation of globalization is represented by the IFRS. IFRS is used to create an image which is in consistent with the developed nation as well to the multinational corporations. At present 115 countries such as EU, South Korea, Russia etc. have adopted the IFRS. IFRS are the most acceptable standards in the world. It represents true picture of the financial statements of the company. IFRS is based on certain principles which ensure that financial statements are comparative as well as updated for analysis purpose. IFRS is used in building the confidence of the investor(Kirk, 2009). IFRS has harmonized the accounting system across the globe. It is a process through which international standard has been set in the financial world. IFRS provides common platform for(Sharma, 2016) the developing nations and the developed nations. IFRS gives accurate, comprehensive as well as the timely information relating to the financial statements. Information provided by the IFRS is relevant at domestic level and at international level. IFRS makes the reporting standards easy for understanding purpose. It also reduces the risks associated with the financial statements. It is prudential to the interest of the public. It assures the higher quality of the financial information(Duarte, 2015). India's Current Accounting Regulatory Framework and its Progress Towards Standardizing the IFRS Under the supervision of the ASB (Accounting standard board) accountings standard are issued in India. In 1977 this body was constituted. ASB committee has been constituted under ICAI (Institute of chartered accountant of India). It involves representatives from professional bodies such as ICSI, FCCI, and government departments. Initially in India, Companies act 1956 was applicable but later on it was replaced by the Companys Act 2013. According to the section 133 of the conies act 2013 it is essential for the business enterprises to follow accounting standard which has been issued by the NFRA (national financing reporting authority) in consultation with Central Government and ICAI. In India premier accounting body which deals directly into the accounting standards is ICAI. Till now the council of India has issued 32 accounting standards. Out of 32 accounting standards AS 8 related to the "Accounting for research and development" is not applicable presently because it has been withdrawn by the ICAI. Instead of that AS 26 has been amended. Thus, effectively there are 31 accountings standards. At the early phase business transaction of the nation is quite limited. In order to compete in the global world it is very essential for the nation to have uniform accounting policy so that financial statements are comparable and understandable at global platform. In order to indulge IFRS IND AS has been issued by the ICAI which are in consistent with the IFRS. This is the big step of the nation towards the adoption of the IFRS. IND AS has been issued so that business operations in India are familiar with the basic fundamental of the IFRS. These IND AS has been specified in sec 133 of the company's act 2013(PWC, 2016). Indian accounting standards are based on certain principles which are familiar with the IFRS principles that are to give complete information to the investor relating to the performance, cash flow, and position of the financial decisions(Mirza et al., 2010). India has chosen to go for IFRS convergence rather than going for the IFRS adoption. Therefore, IND AS has been prepared which are basically and primarily based on the IFRS. Further, there are some carve outs which represent major difference between the IFRS and the IND AS(PwC, 2016). Transitional previsions which are stated under each IFRS have not been stated under IND AS. Rather a separate IND AS named as Ind S 101 has been issued which contains almost all the relevant previsions relating to the transitional provisions. IND AS 101 is related with the First time adoption of the Indian accounting standard(Unegbu, 2014). This IND AS 101 is correlated with the IFRS 1 i.e. First time adoption of the International Financial reporting standard(Mackenzie et al., 2013). IND AS and IFRS have some different terminology for instance IFRS's Statement of financial position is called as balance sheet in the Ind AS. Further in IND AS statements of profit and loss is used instead of the statement of comprehensive income(Weygandt et al., 2010). India is going for the IFRS because it will improve the comparability of the financial information with the global peers. Moreover, financial performance of the financial information can be ensured according to the industry standards. It will enhance the transparency within the financial reporting. This process will be beneficial for the key stakeholders, investors and the customers. This will ensure the better quality of the financial reporting. It will enhance the trust and confidence of the investors in the financial statements. Indian Accounting Standards which has been Issued in Respect to IFRS are as follows- Indian accounting standard 1: Related with the presentation of the financial statements Indian accounting standard 2: Related with the inventories in the business Indian accounting standard 7: This standard is related with cash flow statements Indian accounting standard 8: This is related with the change in accounting Estimates as well as errors, accounting policies (ErnstYoung, 2016). Indian accounting standard 10: This is related with the material events and transactions which occur after the balance sheet date or in other words it can be said as events occurring after the balance sheet date Indian accounting standard 12: This standard is related with income taxes which includes deferred taxes(ICAI, 2016) Indian accounting standard 16: This standard is related with property, equipment and plant Indian accounting standard 17: This standard is related with leases which included both financial lease as well as the operating lease Indian accounting standard 19: This standard is related with Employee benefits Indian accounting standard 20: This standard is related with Government grants' accounting and government assistances' disclosure in the financial statements Indian accounting standard 21: this standard is related with Foreign exchange fluctuation and its impacts on the financial statements. Indian accounting standard 23: This standard is related with borrowing cost and its related disclosure in the financial statements Indian accounting standard 24 This standard is related with related party disclosure and it impact on the financial reporting Indian accounting standard 27: This standard is related with separate financial statements and its treatment(Deloitte, 2016) Indian accounting standard 28: This standard is related with Investments in the Associates as well as in the Joint Ventures Indian accounting standard 29: This standard is related with Hyperinflationary Economies reporting in the financial statements Indian accounting standard 32: This standard is related with Presentation of Financial Instruments: Indian accounting standard 33: This standard is related with earning per share which includes diluted earnings also Indian accounting standard 34: This standard is related with the interim financial reputing Indian accounting standard 36: This standard is related with impairments of the assets which includes the recovery value and the net sale value of the asset Indian accounting standard 37: This standard is related with the Contingent Assets, Provisions as well as Contingent Liabilities Indian accounting standard 38: This standard is related with Intangible Assets Indian accounting standard 40: This standard is related with the Investment Property Indian accounting standard 41: this standard is related with the Agriculture transactions and their impact on the financial statements. Indian accounting standard 101: This standard is related with the first time adoption and implementation of the Indian Accounting Standards Indian accounting standard 102: This standard is related with payments relating to the share based Indian accounting standard 103: This standard is related with the Business Combinations Indian accounting standard 104: This standard is related with the Insurance Contracts Indian accounting standard 105: This standard is related with the Non-current Assets which are held for Sale as well as the Discontinued Operations Indian accounting standard 106: This standard is related with the Exploration as well as Evaluation of Mineral Resources and their impact (ICAEW, 2016) Indian accounting standard 107: This standard is related with the Disclosures relating to the Financial Instruments and its impact on the financial reporting Indian accounting standard 108: This standard is related with the Operating Segments Indian accounting standard 109: This standard is related with the Financial Instruments Indian accounting standard 110: This standard is related with the Consolidated Financial Statements and its impact on the business (EY, 2016). Indian accounting standard 111: This standard is related with the Joint Arrangements with the business operations(IFRS, 2016). Indian accounting standard 112: This standard is related with the Revelation or disclosure of Interests in Other enterprises or entities Indian accounting standard 113: This standard is related with the Fair Value Measurement Indian accounting standard 114: This standard is related with the Regulatory Deferral Accounting system (Chua et al., 2016) Indian accounting standard 115: This standard is related with the Revenue from Contracts and the Customers(Ministry of Corporate Affairs, 2016) The above list clearly shows India's efforts towards the IFRS implementation and adoption in the nation. This will pervade better access towards the financial statements within the nation. It will also help in reducing the operation cost which is spent in making the financial statements comparable in the global market. It will enhance the reliability of the financial statements(Isabel, 2015). Conclusion Hence it can be said that IFRS provides the framework or guidelines for the financial reporting. It is regarded as authoritative standards. It states various ways and methods by which reporting of the accounting transactions can be done properly. Financial statements prepared on the basis of IFRS are sophisticated, potentially informative, and comprehensive. It precisely monitors the net position of the business. It helps in maintaining the stakeholders' trust. Risks relating to misrepresentation are reduced through IFRS. It safeguards the right of the shareholders as well as investors. IFRS is imposed on the company which ensures the minimum or low level of consistency. It covers revenue recognition and expenses recognition on accrual basis. It ensures the credibility and consistency of the financial statements. IFRS method is more appropriate as compared to any other method for accounting purpose. References Barry J. Epstein, E.K.J., 2008. Barry J. Epstein, Eva K. Jermakowicz. Barry J. Epstein, Eva K. Jermakowicz. Basu, A.K. Saha, M., 2013. Studies in Accounting and Finance. Pearson Education. Chua, Y.L., Cheong, C.S. Gould, G., 2016. The Impact of Mandatory IFRS Adoption on Accounting Quality: Evidence. American accounting Asssciation . Deloitte, 2016. International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC). [Online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/en/resources/ifrsf/history/resource25 [Accessed 16 August 2016]. Duarte, A.M.d.P., 2015. IFRS Adoption and Accounting Quality: A Review. Journal of Business Economic Policy , pp.104-23. EY, 2016. IFRS Standards. Ernst Young. economictimes, 2008. IFRS: The impact on Indian corporates. ErnstYoung, 2016. US GAAP versus IFRS. ICAEW, 2016. International Financial Reporting Standards. The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. ICAI, 2016. Accounting Standards. [Online] Available at: https://www.icai.org/new_post.html?post_id=2805c_id=221 [Accessed 16 August 2016]. IFRS, 2016. International Financial Reporting Standards. [Online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/Pages/default.aspx [Accessed 16 August 2016]. Ilott, G., 2016. Brexit is done, now what about accounting. [Online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/brexit-is-done-now-what-about-accounting-61737 [Accessed 16 August 2016]. Isabel, L., 2015. Standardization of Financial Reporting and Accounting in Latin American Countries. IGI Global,. Kirk, R.J., 2009. IFRS. Robert J. Kirk. Mackenzie, B. et al., 2013. Interpretation and Application of International Financial Reporting Standards. John Wiley Sons. Mathur, 2011. Accounting For Management. Tata McGraw-Hill. Ministry of Corporate Affairs, 2016. Indian Accouting Standard. [Online] Available at: https://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/Stand.html [Accessed 16 August 2016]. Mirza, A.A., Holt, G. Orrell, M., 2010. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Workbook and Guide:. John Wiley Sons,. Narayanswamy, R., 2014. Financial Accounting: A Managerial Perspective. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. PWC, 2016. IFRS in india. PwC, 2016. Ind AS pocket Ind AS pocket. PricewaterhouseCoopers. Rashid1, H.A., Amin2, F. Farooqui, A., 2012. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Its Influence on Pakistan. Journal of Applied Finance Banking, pp.1-13. Sharma, B., 2016. Contemporary accounting theory. Shodhganga, 2016. IFRS Evolution and Progress- An Overview. [Online] Available at: shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/18812/11/11_chapter3.pdf [Accessed 16 August 2016]. Siddiqui, A.S., 2011. Comprehensive Accountancy XI. Laxmi Publications. Unegbu, A.O., 2014. Theories of Accounting: Evolution Developments, Income-. Determination and Diversities in Use. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, pp.1-15. Weygandt, J.J., Kieso, D.E. Kimmel, P.D., 2010. Financial Accounting: IFRS. Financial Accounting: IFRS. Zakari, D.M.A., 2014. Challenges of International Financial Reporting. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, pp.390-412.

Interest Groups on Criminal Court Judgments an Example of the Topic All Posts by

Interest Groups on Criminal Court Judgments: Pros and Cons In the judicial decision-making process of criminal courts, interest groups share a role in the outcome of the decisions handed down by judges. To a certain extent, the effect of the pressure exerted by interest groups on the process can be either positive or negative depending on the perspective taken. That is, the success of interest groups in influencing the judicial decision-making process can be either beneficial or harmful to either the accused or the victim. On a larger extent, the efforts of these interest groups can also be either beneficial or harmful to the judicial system. Need essay sample on "Interest Groups on Criminal Court Judgments: Pros and Cons" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Vercammen and Fulton (1990) states that interest groups are organized individuals who attempt to obtain benefits for their members and to people who directly share the same concerns as the ones they have by seeking to influence the decisions of authorities, usually government offices (p. 851). Interest groups primarily concerned with criminal court decisions can be likened to the interest groups lobbying in Congress; both seek to influence the authorities to favor the side they are for. Apparently, interest groups are not without any ideological bias. On the other hand, Jeffery T. Ulmer (1995) suggests that the focal activity of criminal courts primarily includes sentencing of the convicted individual (p. 590). Moreover, the decision of criminal courts under the federal system is constituted by the jury system wherein a jury deliberates and agrees on whether or not the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the crime. Given these basic definitions, the apparent ways in which interest g roups can influence the outcome of the judicial decision-making process in criminal courts are through public demonstrations in protest or support of a certain decision and through lobbying their position, in a manner of speaking, to the concerned authorities in order to gain more support for their position. There are other ways for interest groups to influence the judicial decision-making process of criminal courts. Suffice it to say, however, that interest groups are in a better position to influence if they are able to make their presence and, consequently, their position felt to the corresponding authorities. Assuming that it is always the case that interest groups are able to influence the judicial decisions in criminal courts in one way or another, what do such cases reveal more than what one can immediately perceive? For one, it presupposes the idea that criminal courts are attentive to the demands proclaimed by certain groups in civil society. In some cases, criminal courts may not only be attentive as they can also be responsive. If a criminal court hands down a decision in favor of the position being held by an interest group, it only indicates that the judicial decision-making process is not entirely an independent body since it depends on the public perception to a certain degree. The perception is also that such a criminal court might have decided otherwise had there been no interest groups pushing for certain claims. One negative consequence is that misguided interest groups suggesting radical and harmful positions on crucial and delicate criminal cases are implicitly given the opportunity to tilt the judgment of the courts to their side. For example, a group of people seeking to decriminalize libel may intend to protest the case against a certain individual charged of the offense by staging rallies outside the criminal court hearing the case. They may also intend to send letters to the corresponding judge citing their reasons for protesting against libel as a criminal offense. If the criminal court finds the defendant not guilty of the charge, it is difficult to say that the interest group had no influence on the decision. The more negative aspect of such a situation is that the criminal case may stand as a precedent for future cases of the same nature in the same state, thereby affecting a considerable part of the judicial decision-making process. To a larger extent, libel may even become a minor offense that requires very minimal sanctions, thereby altering the public behavior and perception. Interest groups may also pose certain hazards to the public, if not to the concerned authorities of criminal courts handling controversial cases. One rather extreme case is when certain members of interest groups issue death threats to court justices in order to obtain a court ruling that favors their side, regardless of whether or not they are in support of the defendant or the plaintiff. In cases where certain interest groups are heavily concerned with redefining the influence of certain judicial precedents on the rulings of court justices, these groups may even resort to bribing. It can even be hypothesized that certain influential corporations and individuals may resort to forming an interest group that represents their position on criminal cases, the outcomes of which can directly affect them. With sufficient financial backing from these powerful individuals, interest groups can do the dirty work for these people by bribing criminal court justices with money and other resources at their disposal. The effect of such a practice on the larger picture is that court rulings may become tainted and justice becomes a mere entry in the dictionary devoid of any real meaning instead of remaining as one of the basic principles of the legal system. On a positive note, interest groups can change the legal system for the better. For instance, a certain interest group seeking to protect the environment may intend to support the legal cases against big companies involved in polluting the surroundings. Since these large companies have the financial resources to pursue a lengthy litigation of pending cases against them, the plaintiff such as a family member directly afflicted by the case of pollution is expected to be placed in a challenging ordeal. With interest groups, however, it is possible for the criminal court authorities such as the judge handling the case to be more informed about the situation at hand. For example, these interest groups may decide to write a personal letter addressed to the court judge citing factual reports about the liability of the company not only to the victim but to the larger public. Moreover, these interest groups can also seek the attention of the media in order to reach a larger audience and to ob tain a wider support for the call against the company. These things, in turn, can influence the perception of the judge and decide the case on its real merits without bias or concern for the wealth and power of the company. Moreover, interest groups can also serve as independent watchdogs seeking to prevent certain anomalies in the criminal court system. For instance, interest groups can expose fraudulent and malicious transactions within the criminal courts involving the defendant and the criminal court judge. By making known to the public any suspicious and illegal transactions involving the criminal courts and certain individuals in an attempt to distort the objectivity of the criminal proceedings, the proper authorities can be made aware of these events and initiate an investigation. In the long run, the benefit is that credible judges will be installed in the criminal courts and that the corrupt judges can be relieved from their office and may even be charged with administrative cases. The point is that interest groups can become an independent eye in scrutinizing the performance of criminal courts and in seeking ways to expose anomalies and addressing the proper authorities to initiate the corresp onding sanctions. In effect, judges will become more wary of succumbing to illicit offers made by certain individuals and groups which can result to judicial decisions that are more objective. In more recent times, the legalization of same-sex marriage in California has been met with serious opposition and support from several interest groups (Dolan, 2008). Such case represents the role of interest groups in influencing the judicial decision-making process although it does not entirely relate to criminal courts. In any case, however, religious and conservative individuals comprised half of the contending parties whereas the other half of the people contending the case is composed of people who are open to the legalization of the marriage of same-sex couples. The California court ruling that favored the marriage of same-sex couples has drawn the ire of interest groups composed of religious and conservative people while receiving praises at the same time from those who favor same-sex marriage. The situation suggests that, indeed, the results of the pressure exerted by interest groups from both sides towards the judicial decision-making process can be taken as either positive or negative depending on which perspective is taken into account. For a religious conservative, the influence exerted by the rival interest group is detrimental. On the other hand, interest groups in favor of the ruling can only see their efforts as both effective and beneficial. Either way, the California Supreme Court has overturned the earlier ban on same-sex marriage in California based on the appeal presented to the court. That appeal has no less been supported and argued against by the contending interest groups, which is to say that the influence of these groups are very well present. More importantly, the same principle in the same-sex marriage issue in California can be applied to criminal court cases. Given the extent of any criminal case involved, one can expect certain interest groups to rise above and attempt to influence the outcome of the decision of the court. Such a case is positive in the sense that it gives the judicial system a view of the larger picture of the case and more arguments that will substantiate the same case. On the other hand, it can also be negative in the sense that interest groups may seek illicit and illegal ways to influence the decision-making process of the concerned criminal court in order for the latter to come-up with a decision favoring the side of these interest groups. References Dolan, M. (2008). California Supreme Court overturns gay marriage ban. Retrieved 2008, October 27. Vercammen, J., & Fulton, M. (1990). The Economic Implications of Farm Interest Groups' Beliefs. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 72(4), 851-863. Ulmer, J. T. (1995). The Organization and Consequences of Social Pasts in Criminal Courts. The Sociological Quarterly, 36(3), 587-605.

Salaries of Professional Atheletes essays

Salaries of Professional Atheletes essays In the past there were and are many disputes over the high salaries of professional athletes. I think that these athletes should receive the high salaries that they deserve. One reason why I think professional athletes should receive such high salaries is that they are highly skilled. Professional athletes train and practice hard almost everyday and for most of the day. Most professional athletes also have played sports in college. Look at Michael Jordan, he played college basketball. Another reason why I think professional athletes should receive such high salaries is the high risk of injury. When athletes are playing in a game or even in practice, they run a high risk of getting hurt. If they get hurt, they would need some way of paying for their recovery. In addition, if the athlete were permanently injured they would need some way of supporting their family and themselves. Mike Modano, the center for the Dallas Stars, has temporally been injured and probably will not be able to play hockey for the rest of the season. Also a reason why I think professional athletes should receive such high salaries is that the athlete will not be playing the sport that they play for the rest of their life. Most athletes retire after the age of forty. And if that person does not have any skills, other than sports, then they need a way of support financially. Look at John Elway he retired this year. John Elway's wife has cancer and if John was not paid the high salary that he was paid he would not be able to pay for his wife's cancer treatment. The last reason why I think professional athletes should receive such high salaries is the fact that some athletes are role models for so many people. Some athletes contribute to charities that help children, the disabled, and other worthwhile charities. Look at Troy Aikman, he contributes to charities by setting up the Troy Aikman Foundation. Some professional athletes show a great deal...

10 Fascinating Facts About Crickets

10 Fascinating Facts About Crickets True crickets  ­(family Gryllidae) are probably best known for their incessant chirping on late summer evenings. Most people can recognize a house or field cricket, but how much do you know about these familiar insects? Here are 10 fascinating facts about crickets: Close Cousins of Katydids Crickets belong to the order Orthoptera, which includes grasshoppers, locusts, and katydids. While all these insects share traits with crickets, katydids are their closest cousins. Crickets and katydids feature long antennae and ovipositors (tubular organs through which they deposit eggs), are nocturnal and omnivorous, and use similar methods to make music. Masterful Musicians Crickets sing an impressive variety of songs, each with its own purpose. A males calling song invites receptive females to come closer. He then serenades the female with his courtship song. If she accepts him as a mate, he might sing a song to announce their partnership. Male crickets also sing rivalry songs to defend their territories from competitors. Each cricket species produces a signature call, with a unique volume and pitch. Rubbing Wings Makes Music Crickets produce sound by stridulating, or rubbing body parts together. The male cricket has a vein at the base of his forewings that acts as a file or scraper. To sing, he pulls this ridged vein against the upper surface of the opposite wing, causing a vibration amplified by the thin membrane of the wing. Ears on Front Legs Male and female crickets have auditory organs on their lower forelegs, oval indentations called tympanal organs. These tiny membranes are stretched over small air spaces in the forelegs. Sound reaching the cricket causes these membranes to vibrate. The vibrations are sensed by a receptor called a chordotonal organ, which turns the sound into a nerve impulse so the cricket can make sense of what it hears. Acute Hearing Because the crickets tympanal organs are so sensitive to vibrations, its remarkably difficult to sneak up on a cricket without it hearing you coming. Have you ever heard a cricket chirping and tried to find it? Every time you walk in the direction of the crickets song, it stops singing. Since the cricket has ears on its legs, it can detect the slightest vibration created by your footsteps. The best way for a cricket to avoid predators is to stay quiet. Chirping Can Be Hazardous Although a crickets keen sense of hearing can protect it from larger predators, its no protection against the sly, silent parasitic fly. Some parasitic flies have learned to listen for a crickets song to locate it. As the cricket chirps, the fly follows the sound until it finds the unsuspecting male. Parasitic flies deposit their eggs on the cricket; when the larvae hatch, they ultimately kill their host. Counting Chirps Reveals Temperature Amos E. Dolbear, a Tufts University  professor, first documented a relationship between the rate of a crickets chirps and the ambient air temperature. In 1897, he published a mathematical equation, called Dolbears Law, that enables you to calculate the air temperature by counting the number of cricket chirps you hear in a minute. Since then, other scientists have improved on Dolbears work by devising equations for different cricket species. Edible and Nutritious Much of the worlds population eats insects as part of their everyday diet, but entomophagy, as the practice is known, isnt accepted as readily in the U.S. But products such as cricket flour have made eating insects more palatable to those who cant bear to chomp on a whole bug. Crickets are high in protein and calcium. Every 100 grams of crickets you consume provides almost 13 grams of protein and 76 milligrams of calcium. Revered in China For more than two millennia, the Chinese have been in love with crickets. Visit a Beijing market and youll find prize specimens fetching high prices. In recent decades, the Chinese have revived their ancient sport of cricket fighting. Owners of fighting  crickets  feed their prizefighters precise meals of ground worms and other nutritious grub. Crickets are also prized for their voices. Cricket singing  in the home is a sign of good luck and potential wealth. So cherished are these songsters that they are often displayed in the home in beautiful cages made from bamboo. Breeding Is Big Business Thanks to the demand created by owners and breeders of reptiles, which eat crickets, cricket-breeding is a multimillion-dollar business in the U.S. Large-scale breeders raise as many as 50 million crickets at a time in warehouse-size facilities. The common house cricket, Acheta domesticus, is raised commercially for the pet trade. In recent years, a deadly disease known as cricket paralysis virus has devastated the industry. Crickets infected with the virus as nymphs gradually become paralyzed as adults, flipping onto their backs and dying. Half the major cricket breeding farms in the U.S. went out of business because of the virus after losing millions of crickets to the disease. Sources Crickets and Temperature, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Department of Entomology. Cranshaw, Whitney and Redak, Richard. Bugs Rule! An Introduction to the World of Insects.Elliott, Lang and Hershberger, Wil. The Songs of Insects.Evans, Arthur V. Field Guide to Insects and Spiders of North America.Frequently Asked Questions, Insectsarefood.com.The Cricket Paralysis Virus (C.P.V.), Cricket-Breeding.com.Ballenger, Joe. Cricket Virus Leads to Illegal Importation of Foreign Species for Pet Food, Entomology Today.

Family of the Hearts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Family of the Hearts - Essay Example My whole family lives in China and I spending my time alone in America for education. From my experiences of living alone, I have realized that family is one of the most important parts of my life without which I feel very lonely and sad at times. Beginning of my life in America without an authentic family was not all smooth sailing. I faced many difficulties in the start regarding education, residence, and social integration. I did not have anyone from my family with whom I could share my problems freely. I lived in a host family but there I felt loneliness and social isolation because I did not feel easy at sharing my issues with others and that situation led to misunderstandings between us at times. I did not have a good understanding of the foreign culture because of which I faced difficulty in making friends and communicating with the people of other cultures. Living in the host family, there were too many procedures for me of all dissimilar cultures to understand. For example, I had to understand the norms and values of different cultures in order to be able to communicate effectively with the people of those cultures. Similarly, I had to understand the emotions and way of life of other people in order to become a functioning and responsible part of the host family. One thing that I noticed in America was that all the young adults of that country are so independent that they do not have any sentiments to be taken care of by their parents. They think with their own mind, plan things on their own, and do what they feel right. In short, I would say that they do not leave it for their parents to think about their future.  

Chapter 21, of A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess Essay

Chapter 21, of A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess - Essay Example He does not like to share his money with them and even says, â€Å"I don’t know, I don’t know. What it is is I don’t like just throwing away my hard-earned pretty polly, that’s what it is.† (Thrawn). His taste for the heavy classical music has changed for softer tunes. He comes to the realization that youth had just been a passing phase, something deceptively engaging like an animated toy, †¦like one of these malenky toys you viddy being sold in the streets, like little chellovecks made out of tin and with a spring inside and then a winding handle on the outside and you wind it up grr grr grr and off ititties, like walking, O my brothers. But it itties in a straight line and bangs straight into things bang bang and it cannot help what it is doing. Being young is like being like one of these malenky machines. (Thrawn) And as he tries to communicate his just-out-of-teenage wisdom to his imaginary son in a conversation that he shapes in his mind, he even realizes that his son will not understand it and behave exactly the way he did, given the circumstances, in his growing up years. His son’s son will not understand it either, if explained by the son, and that is the essential nature of youth that Alex comprehends in retrospection. The fact that Stanley Kubric decided not to make use of Chapter 21 in his movie version of the novel has raked a lot of debates regarding the omission of this chapter in the American publication. However, it can be argued that a movie, being a different medium of art that is dependent on its creator’s vision, may not have succeeded in expressing and conveying this powerful chapter the way the novel did. But for an introspective reader, the narrative style that has some shock value with the sheer use of nadsat, and the unconventional mode of storytelling thanks to the specific mental state of the narrator-protagonist and the bizarre futuristic events

What Just Happened? :: Essays Papers

What Just Happened? Literature is black text on white paper, however it is not simply black and white, but rather complexly colorful. It serves as a medium for escape and adventure. Readers have the privilege of omniscience into the lives of characters who are the antithesis of themselves, as well as character's whom the reader feels a deep connection with. Because it is not black and white, there is no single correct interpretation of a given work. A piece of literature lives a different life in the mind of each reader. This open individual interpretation is the critical method known as reader response. Reaction to the short story An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge, by Ambrose Bierce, is varied. Bierce takes on the role of God in the creation of the character, and his control of the ultimate outcome. Authors create an alternative universe. They have control over what happens in that universe, and how it will affect its inhabitants. They can manipulate it as they please. They can also destroy, as Bierce did to Peyton Farquhar. No matter how much the reader wanted Peyton to escape, it is Beirce's final ruling of death that we must deal with. The surprise ending thrills some, while upsetting others. In this sense, the author has some control over the readers reaction, and their consciousness. The reading resembles the experie nce of life itself, in that there are many twists and turn within our lives much like those in the story, that we have no control over, and often the outcomes are ultimately upsetting. It is a deeply psychological work, revealing the mental struggles of the main character, Peyton Farquhar, as well as having an affect on the psychology of the reader. The reader becomes engulfed in Peyton's escape, experiencing each obstacle and hardship with him, wishing him to safety. Bierce uses a very dreamlike structure to reveal Farquhar's psychologically suppressed ambitions: "Obviously, he was from a structure background, born into an ordered world where formalities counted much among the gentry... Truly, Farquhar found himself inhibited by social and historical strictures, and so ‘longed for the release of his energies'" (Powers p.279) . This inner struggle is a very Freudian concept. Freud held that there is a constant tension between man and his surroundings.

Digital Marketing Plan Essay

Introduction In the current age of advanced technology and media, where customers have access to broad marketing information any time, it is not easy for a business organization to grow and develop efficiently without implementing sound marketing strategies. Such strategies should mainly include digital marketing because of the broad use of computers and adoption of internet and other associate devices. With insignificant investment on web based marketing and creation of website, a large population of customers and new markets may be highly attracted by such marketing technique. The present paper major in providing a digital marketing plan for Bagel Nash Limited. The hospitality industry, is normally fast changing and dynamic sector. It constitutes to the leading sectors in the global economy, considering its turnover and transactions. As a result, hotel sector is highly sophisticated and competitive industry. As Bagel Nash has greatly grown and operating in many nations in the globe, it is now a must for Bagel Nash Ltd to adopt a digital marketing strategy to enable the company stay ahead of its competitors. Adoption of digital marketing strategy will also enable the company to attract and retain a large population of customers, market share, and maximize its profits in the today’s competitive environment whose customers have enough information regarding the market (Chaffey & Ellis-Chadwick 2012, p. 15). Digital marketing is one of the current fast cheap and growing solutions that enable companies to attract maximum  customers under no boundaries. If Bagel Nash adopts a digital marketing strategy, the company will find it easy to send messages to its potential customers, and as a result, this strategy will end up attracting many new customers (Ryan & Jones 2012, p. 56). The economy of the today’s world is actually demanding every business owner to look for the best marketing deals he or she can find. Usually, one can only find these deals on the internet. Digital marketing helps companies to maximize their exposure to consumers who are highly looking for the products and services of the companies. This aspect makes digital marketing more operative than any other form of advertising. Increasing the exposure of the company through adoption of digital marketing is highly portrayed by big firms especially McDonald’s (Parkin 2009, p. 67). Digital marketing will have numerous benefits for both Bagel Nash Ltd and its customers. However, on the other hand, adoption of digital marketing strategy has some drawbacks, which arose from the use of technology and internet marketing as well as its popularity of the target market. When using digital marketing Bagel Nash will not cut back its marketing budget in the current economy. Instead, this fast food organization will only focus on using its marketing budget efficiently by investing in digital marketing campaigns (Chaffey & Ellis-Chadwick 2012, p. 25). Actually, this is the appropriate time for Bagel Nash Corporation to review its marketing plans and bring digital marketing into its focus due to the rising costs of marketing using traditional Medias such as Magazines, which do not give the company a guarantee that it is actually targeting its potential customers. Situation analysis There are very view business organizations that operate without marketing in the current era of information communication and technology. If fortunately, a certain business is efficiently growing, this does not entail that the organization has captured all the entire market leaving no more growth opportunities. If an organization is already progressing, such an organization can perform much better by adopting a digital marketing strategy, thus enabling it to increase its market share (Chaffey 2000, p. 157). If an individual has a business in the modern marketplace, it will definitely be hard to run it with implementing a marketing strategy and not enough running a local newspaper advertisement to maximize the business  exposure (Bird & Bird 2007, p. 78). In addition, running an advertisement on a local TV station is currently useless because the most appropriate forms of marketing are those based on online marketing. In summary, before an organization starts getting the advantage of a large consumer base the organization should ensure that it attracts them to its website, and that is when the tools of online marketing come into action. There is need to present goods and services in a visually and clear appealing manner on the organization’s website. The website, will be the â€Å"store† of the company on the internet. The services and food substances offered by Bagel Nash will be convenient to access, having fair prices, and clearly defined delivery methods (Ginty, Vaccarello & Leake 2012, p. 134). The company should also add a blog to its website for the purpose of providing fresh content, innovations, and photos for customers to have a look. Adding a blog will also aid in satisfying the criteria of the search engine f or active renewal as well as use. Adding a blog to the company’s website also helps during replacement of the search engine (Chaffey 2008, p. 143). Other popular approaches that can be used to help Bagel Nash to market its website are social media sites such as Facebook, Twitter, link building, Buzz, and other tactics of search engine optimization (Wind & Mahajan 2001, p. 89). The company can also market the website through the use of Google tools such as Google Local in order to maximize its online exposure. Despite the benefit of all these methods and tools, where an organization can promote its website using online marketing, organizations still have to deal with some issues that are related with digital marketing (Chaffey & Ellis-Chadwick 2012, p. 45). Online security issue is the key concern with customers who prefer online shopping and need some kind of security to be sure that the information they will be provide for their transaction cannot be accessed by other users or abuse in future. A company can resolve this matter of security by acquiring some verification certificates for online security and incorporating them on its website (Kaufman 2014, p. 90). Other concerns of online marketing include viral marketing, annoying banner ads that may discourage customers, placing much information about products and services on the home page that is unnecessary to the customers, and problems when searching for a product or service on the website (Payne, Frow & Cambridge University Press 2013, p. 79). Therefore, it is recommended that, before an  organization launches a digital marketing strategy, it should clearly understand whether the customer do online shopping frequently and whether they have skills of surfing the internet. As far as Bagel Nash is concerned, its target market is tourists and people who like fast foods and are always updated about the latest trends in fast food industry (Greenberg & Kates 2014, p. 115). Therefore, these people rely on internet to get new updates about hospitality services and do interactions most of their time on the internet. Objectives Achieving although challenging objectives are already set for the company to achieve in the next three years. Due to the current poor economic status that the company is operating in, achieving these objectives in the first year will be slow. The objective of the first year will be to build brand awareness to the market. Bagel Nash will aid in maximizing the awareness of its fast food products and services and their availability as well. We have already created the company’s page on Facebook, which has more than 1,000 customer â€Å"likes†. Theses â€Å"likes† are for people from different countries around the world. The company’s marketers will promote the website by using other main social networking sites, in-store advertisements, and emails. Optimization of search engine and updating process of the company’s data will be carried out more efficiently in order to ensure the website is always in front in searching results using different search eng ines. During the year, the company will also introduce secure online shopping which will aid in improving the company’s growth rate. The rate of growth of the company with increase from 6% of 2014 to 10% before the first year ends. In the following year Bagel Nash will be growing steady growth and will be among the leading search engines. In this year, the company will highly focus on introducing innovative technology and ensure that it uses the latest web technologies to enable attraction of new visitors. The growth rate in this year will be expected to increase by 7% because the company will open new branches in other countries. Bagel Nash will offer online selling to the countries it will be operating in (Ferrell 2014, p. 56). In the third year, the company will revive for the world’s economy, hopefully. The company will be able to capture a 25% market share. For British, aggressive marketing technique to maximize its market share. Online shopping  will be introduced to Britain countries in order to facilitate the company’s valuable customers as well as maximizing its market share. As a result, this will increase footfall-struggle attracting new customers (Dholakia 2002, p. 57). Strategy The following are the strategies that will be used to make the digital marketing plan more successful. Facebook lookalike audience- Using Facebook, lookalike audience will enable the company to reach new customers who will be interested in the services of the company because they are like the existing customers the company cares about. Using Custom Audiences, the company can decide to develop a similar audience that aims at targeting people who have similar characteristics with the Custom Audience list (Marich 2013, p. 76). For instance, if the company has over 5,000 contacts in its marketing database, the company can upload this contacts onto Facebook and enable targeting a demographic that is similar to the existing buyers. Email marketing- another strategy that will be used is email marketing. This fast food company will double the number of emails it sends per month. In case the company has compelling content of information that it would like to send to customers, it will be easy to inform all the subscribers that are in company’s email list via email communications. It is logical to argue that, email marketing is the leading digital channel used by many companies for ROI (Hemann 2013, p. 89). Bagel Nash will start strategizing highly on making email marketing a digital marketing strategy. Better blogging- most customers like referring to the content of a company’s blog as the â€Å"match a company should use to start the fire.† The marketers of Bagel Nash LTD will try to come up with a compelling content of the company’s blog. A compelling blog content always has a potential of ranking well in all search engines. 90% of blog accesses are new and therefore, this will act as a driver for the website traffic of the company. In addition, the blog will also be used to serve as a Twitter and Facebook post content and also as a puzzle for email marketing campaigns. By ensuring that the blog of the company has better content, its web traffic will rise as well as the content becoming more compelling. Digital PR- one can build contribution of the content through implementation of Digital PR strategy. Reaching out to several websites and sending them using a solid pitch, they  can end up writing an article of the company or try to feature the Company’s CEO on a blog post. The more people talk about the company and its services and Tweeting and chatting about the company, the more the company will be exposed in the upcoming years. Unique promotion- the marketers will brainstorm a very unique form of promotion that will attract more people and, as a result, this unique promotion will drive enormous publicity for the company in the next three years. The unique promotion of Bagel Nash will come up with user made jingle contest and photo upload promotion to entice its great buffs on social media networks to fully understand the services offered by the company in a clever way. In case this promotion will become successful, it will be ranked as one of the most popular promotions for the company in the next years. We expect that this digital marketers plan will hit if the above discussed strategies are implemented properly. In the list of the above discussed strategies are new while some have been being used for the past years. If these strategies will be incorporated properly, the company will have a perfect development and growth for the next three years using a digital marketing perspective. The strategies will highly contribute towards attraction of new customers and as a result increase sales and profit of the company. Tactics The most commonly used tactic by many companies is e-mail marketing. However, most studies conclude that even if e-mail marketing is broadly used digital marketing tactic because it is measurable and less costly, services offered by Bagel Nash Company need other tactics to coordinate with e-mail marketing. Discussed below are the tactics that will be used during the implementation of digital marketing plan. Social media- marketers tend to focus highly on social media and spend more money on it than other digital marketing tactics. This is due to the fact that this tactic is the most commonly used online activity in most countries. Just like any other tactic such as e-mail marketing, social has a higher capability of retaining customers and increase the company’s exposure. In addition, social media has low negative impact regarding rewarding existing customers (Greenberg & Kates 2014, p. 25). Referral marketing- referral marketing is the leading tactic in terms of acquiring customers and shaping conversions. Most people are aware of referral marketing and argue that it is among the efficient  tactics. Bagel Nash will use referral marketing to lead generation possibilities (Fenwick & Wertime 2013, p. 34). The tactic will enable the company to attract new customers as well as building stronger customer relationship. The marketers of Bagel Nash will enjoy one of the main advantages of this digital marketing tactic. Referral marketing will highly optimize the sales volume of the company, giving the company a qualified predictions that will increase its sales funnel (Vassos 2006, p. 95). Referral marketing will help the company’s marketers achieve a more qualified appearing from customers due to their satisfaction. Referral marketing is a very good tactic used in many organizations to attract and retain customers. It is a methodical customer cycle that is based on the strength of effect (Jones & Silverstein 2009, p. 58). Content marketing- according to most studies, content marketing is the second leading digital marketing strategy after social media when it comes to matters of spending. In addition, content marketing is ranked as the most effective tactic in the area of achieving marketing goals such as retention and awareness. Customers seek advice and information on fields they have interest. Therefore, Bagel Nash will put much effort to give its customers relevant information to enable it gain authority on its field by being a reliable and helpful resource (Ginty, Vaccarello, & Leake 2012, p. 145). According to economics such as Jeremy Chandler, content marketing portrays the company’s human side to people. The website developers will be encouraged to make use of personal voice and try by all means not to eliminate human voice on the company’s website (Lee & Ebrary 2001, p. 98). Customers tend to become more addicted to organizations that offer reliable content about their goods and services and incorporating content marketing into the digital marketing strategy will help in attracting and retaining a large population of customers (Bailey 2011, p. 67). In order to attract more customers and achieve the set goals, it will be necessary to combine all the above discussed tactics into the digital marketing plan. In additional, Bagel Nash should not at any time forget treating its customers with quality care. Action Successful implementation actions of digital marketing can bring significant advantages to an organization. Digital marketing will be the main effective means of achieving the goals and objectives of Bagel Nash LTD. The marketers  will ensure that they build up a reliable customer relationship as well as business contacts through the use of digital tools. These will not only be used to communicate with the customers but also to get their suggestions and comments. Secondly, it will be of great advantage to contact marketing research in order to enable the marketers use the appropriate platform for the digital marketing strategy. It is important to understand the target group of customers in order to choose the correct channel of reaching them (Wilson 2001, p. 123). Another action that will be put into practice is considering the benefits achieved through the use of different digital channels in order to choose the suitable one. Email marketing will be one of the most effective means of reaching the company’s target audience. The marketers will make use of this tool and design a quality content that can attract more customers. Controls- Bagel Nash is among the leading fast food restaurants in Britain and always focuses on the quality of food and services it offers to its customers. The staff members are all the time ready to improve the company’s marketing system and implement digital strategies. With the availability of both external and internal controls the marketing management will be able to upgrade the current marketing system and evaluate performance accordingly (Flores & Palgrave Connect (Online service) 2014, p. 67). The management of the company is always in a process of improving their food and services and always ready to hear the views of their customers (Thomas 2011, p. 90). The company already focuses on improving customer services and the introduction of the new digital marketing strategies will enable the company improve customer satisfaction and attract more customers. The marketing department will comprise of advertisement manager, advertisement analyst, promotion manager, promotion analyst, sales manager, and market research analyst. Implementation plan table Conclusion In conclusion, digital marketing is broadly being used by a large number of companies. In the current age of advanced technology and media, where customers have access to broad marketing information any time, it is not easy for a business organization to grow and develop efficiently without implementing sound marketing strategies. Implementing digital marketing strategy will highly contribute towards the growth and development of Bagel Nash Ltd. Bibliography Bailey, M 2011, Internet marketing: An hour a day, Indianapolis, Ind: Wiley Technology Publishing. Bird, D, & Bird, D 2007, Commonsense direct & digital marketing, London: Kogan Page. Chaffey, D 2000, Internet marketing: Strategy, implementation and practice, Harlow, Engl. [u.a.: Financial Times/Prentice Hall. 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